Debt Settlement Features and It's Necessity
Debt settlement is one kind of debt reduction way which is done by negotiating to a reduced amount of the debt to the creditors. While consumers stop to pay the minimum amount of the regular payment of debt for a long period then creditors show interest on making debt reduction or they may sue debtor at the court. Suing at the court is a rare practice as it is very complex and too much slower process and even if by the bankruptcy law they even not be paid. Creditors are interested on doing this as they want to make their credit list free from bad credit (debt left unpaid for quite long period) because laws does not allow any action against debtor of bad credit after several years (7 years) and if they lost the whole debt then it will be a complete loss. However, for debt settlement creditor always makes some agreements and debtor needs to pay the full reduced amount at the settlement time (some times within some installments). Different creditor companies may have different settlement policy and rate depending to debtor's income.
However, settlement is also necessary for the debtor when the late fees and interest goes to the highest pick and seems to be unplayable. If creditor initiates a bankruptcy file against the debtor then it will last for life time as a bad record and therefore debtor may not get any loans. However, bankruptcy policy is only available for organizations and solvent people. Insolvents are free from this risk but will be affected in getting loans after a certain period and make bad impression.
Debt settlement, however, is not eligible for all kinds of debt, only unsecured loans can be reduced. Credit card loans, retail store card loans, medical bills and other such type of loans are called unsecured loans; but loans owed on home and autos (other such types) are secured loans. Auto financing loans, student loans and mortgages can not be settled as well.
If any one is looking for make such negotiation he may take the assistance of a company that makes loan settlement. These companies usually charge a little portion of debt amount but some times it can not be, hence before choosing a company a market searching is recommended. However, lawyer thinks that settlement of debt by a company is inexpensive while self settlement is available too.
In contrast, self settlement is more time consuming as debtor does not know the settlement policy of creditor's company. Probability of becoming fail to negotiate is very high, whereas settlement companies have high success rate and settlement process is quicker as they always keep good relationship with the creditor, know their all settlement customs and are experienced in that sector. Person who saves money due to settlement up to a certain amount (fixed by government) have to pay tax on that saving